MicroRNA-103 regulates tumorigenesis in colorectal cancer by targeting ZO-1

نویسندگان

  • Jin Ke
  • Weiwei Shao
  • Yasu Jiang
  • Junfei Xu
  • Feng Li
  • Jun Qin
چکیده

Given the emerging role of microRNAs (miRs) in cancer progression, the present study investigated the role and underlying mechanism of miR‑103 in colorectal cancer (CRC). Reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction was conducted to quantify the expression levels of miR‑103 in clinical specimens and cell lines. The role of miR‑103 in CRC was examined using MTT, colony formation and transwell assays. In addition, a luciferase reporter assay was used to confirm an associated between the 3' untranslated region of zonula occuldens‑1 (ZO‑1) and miR‑103. The results demonstrated that miR‑103 was upregulated in CRC. Overexpression of miR‑103 promoted CRC cell proliferation and migration in vitro, whereas downregulation of miR‑103 inhibited cell proliferation and migration. ZO‑1 was identified as a direct target of miR‑103, revealing its expression to be inversely correlated with miR‑103 expression in CRC samples. In conclusion, the present study revealed that miR‑103 has strong tumor‑promoting effects via of targeting ZO‑1 in CRC and has potential development of miRNA‑based targeted approaches for the treatment of CRC.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

نقش microRNA-21 در سرطان کولورکتال و قابلیت آن به عنوان یک بیومارکر پیش بینی کننده، تشخیصی و پیش آگهی: مقاله مروری

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancers worldwide. Despite the improved therapeutic and diagnostic strategies and screening programs, morbidity and mortality of CRC is still considerable. Currently, most common approaches for diagnosis of CRC are colonoscopy and fecal occult blood test (FOBT). Because of the invasive nature of colonoscopy and low sensitivity of FOBT, ...

متن کامل

Tumor suppressive microRNA-137 negatively regulates Musashi-1 and colorectal cancer progression

Stem cell marker, Musashi-1 (MSI1) is over-expressed in many cancer types; however the molecular mechanisms involved in MSI1 over-expression are not well understood. We investigated the microRNA (miRNA) regulation of MSI1 and the implications this regulation plays in colorectal cancer. MicroRNA miR-137 was identified as a MSI1-targeting microRNA by immunoblotting and luciferase reporter assays....

متن کامل

MicroRNA-31 activates the RAS pathway and functions as an oncogenic MicroRNA in human colorectal cancer by repressing RAS p21 GTPase activating protein 1 (RASA1).

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to play a vital role in colorectal cancer. We found a widespread disruption in miRNA expression during colorectal tumorigenesis using microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analysis; of the 161 miRNAs altered in colorectal cancer compared with normal adjacent tissue samples, miR-31 was the most significantly dysregulated. We identified candidate targets of miR-31 using ...

متن کامل

Cancer virotherapy: Targeting cancer cells by microRNA mechanism for selective replication of oncolytic viruses in these cells

Cancer, as one of the most serious public health problems, is the second-leading cause of death in the world after cardiovascular disease. The number of patients and the resulting mortality are increasing worldwide; therefore, early diagnosis, prevention, and effective treatment of cancer are very important. Current treatments such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy are often non-selective a...

متن کامل

microRNA-1827 represses MDM2 to positively regulate tumor suppressor p53 and suppress tumorigenesis

The tumor suppressor p53 plays a central role in tumor prevention. The E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2 is the most critical negative regulator of p53, which binds to p53 and degrades p53 through ubiquitation. MDM2 itself is a transcriptional target of p53, and therefore, MDM2 forms a negative feedback loop with p53 to tightly regulate p53 levels and function. microRNAs (miRNAs) play a key role in regu...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 17  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2018